Syllable-based reading improvement: Effects on word reading and reading comprehension in Grade 2     

《Learning and Instruction》2020

This study examined the effects of a syllable-based reading intervention for German second graders who demonstrated difficulties in the recognition of written words. The intervention focused on fostering word reading via syllable segmentation. The materials consisted of the 500 most frequent syllables typically read by 6- to 8-year-old children. The aims were to practice phonological recoding, consolidate orthographic representations of syllables, and routinize the access to these representations. Compared to children randomly assigned to a wait-list group, poor readers in the treatment condition showed significant improvements in standardized measures of phonological recoding, direct word recognition, and text-based reading comprehension after the 24-session intervention. Poor readers in the treatment condition also showed greater improvements in development of word recognition compared to children with efficient word recognition skills. The results provide evidence that a syllable-based reading intervention is a promising approach to increase struggling readers’ word recognition skills, which in turn will improve their reading comprehension.  相似文献   

The influence of maltreatment history and out-of-home-care on children’s language and social skills     

《Child abuse & neglect》2018

This study examined the extent to which maltreatment history and the characteristics of out-of-home care correlated with the language and social skills of maltreated children. Participants in this study were 82 maltreated children aged between 5 and 12 years of age. All children were residing with state-designated carers in out-of-home-care. The children were presented with standardised tests assessing language and social skills. Results showed that the sample performed significantly below the normative mean on both tests. Correlation analyses showed social skills, but not language skills were correlated with aspects of maltreatment history. The education level of the state-designated carer/s was correlated with the children's language skills; higher education level was associated with higher language skills. The study provides evidence that at the group level, language and social skills are poor in maltreated children. However, gains in language skills might be made via the out-of-home-care environment. Improvements in the social skills of maltreated children may require additional support.  相似文献   

论排球比赛教练员临场指挥技巧   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

王从军  冯秀华 《河北体育学院学报》2003,17(2):19-20

教练员的临场指挥由各种要素构成 ,其中包括对运动员的心理调整、技战术的灵活运用、对比赛节奏的把握、对比赛规则、语言及形体的运用等。本文对教练员在指挥中面临的各种问题进行了多方面的分析研究 ,以提高教练员的指挥能力。  相似文献   

论运动技能迁移理论在田径教学中的应用   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

曹莉娟 《体育科技》2003,24(2):77-79

田径各项目在技术原理、动作组成、身体素质和运动能力等方面有联系 ,因此在田径教学中 ,技能迁移现象随处可见。就教学中技能迁移现象作分析 ,提出在教学中要注意遵循技能迁移规律的应用。  相似文献   

高校田径运动会管理系统网络化设计   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张来明 《山东体育科技》2003,25(2):27-29,26

根据普通高校学生和教工田径运动会的特点，用Visual Basic和SOL Sever设计高校田径运动会网络管理系统。依据高校田径运动会管理的一般原则和程序，采用灵活的界面设计，系统具有可操作性强易于理解掌握的特点。  相似文献   

浅谈篮球运动对抗性能力的训练与实践     

刘占捷刘佳  张孝荣 《吉林体育学院学报》2004,20(2):62-62,66

分析了影响篮球运动水平提高的原因，认为应把加强对抗训练作为提高篮球运动的突破口，并对在综合性对抗训练中如何强化个人对抗能力、完善防守基本技术及提高争夺篮板球能力方面作了初步的探析。  相似文献   

大型油船货油装卸仿真模拟装置的开发   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

曾向明詹玉龙  张道兵 《上海海事大学学报》2006,27(1):5-8

运用计算机仿真技术和V isual C 软件设计工具,开发研制基于大型油船货油装卸系统的仿真模拟装置,以供教学与船员培训之用.探讨大型油船货油装卸仿真模拟装置的应用,介绍系统的结构以及软件的实现方法.  相似文献   

中国篮球竞技后备人才现状调查与培养对策   总被引：26，自引：4，他引：22  

于振峰  张振东  张建军  李南  张娟  韦内灵  黎晓萍  房淑珍  王梅珍  高瞻 《体育学刊》2002,9(5):123-126

篮球后备人才梯队建设是我国竞技篮球赶超世界先进水平的捷径。在通过对我国篮球竞技后备人才的体能状况、基本技术等进行调查分析的基础上，在培养体制、体能训练及基本技术等方面提出我国篮球竞技后备人才培养的对策。  相似文献   

高职高专英语应用能力等级考试中应用文的阅读技巧     

吴阿娜 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2005,24(5):136-137

应用文阅读是高职高专教育英语课程教学对学生阅读能力的基本要求之一。高职高专英语应用能力等级考试也将应用文的阅读理解作为考查重点,所选取的应用文为中等难度的一般题材的简短实用英文资料,如信函、技术说明书、合同等。必要的阅读技巧对正确地理解和分析应用文,做出准确无误的判断和取得好的考试成绩是十分有帮助的。  相似文献   

我国篮球运动员跳投技术发展的潜在空间   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王志祥 《体育学刊》2004,11(2):124-126

从人体运动技术科学原理角度阐述了决定跳投技术完善程度的三大技术性指标，描绘了现代篮球比赛跳投技术的合理化模式，并分析了我国篮球运动员跳投技术发展的潜在空间。  相似文献